What does Acts 27:12 mean?
Paul, Luke, and Aristarchus are on an Alexandrian ship headed to Rome. When they set sail from Myra on the southwestern coast of modern-day Turkey, the strong winds pushed them south to the southern coast of Crete. Crete is a long, skinny island that runs east-to-west. Along most of its southern shore are mountain ranges that protect ships from northern winds. For some reason, the ship's owner and pilot sailed past the protected port of Lasea and went on to Fair Havens (Acts 27:6–8). The storms are coming, and Fair Havens does not have sufficient shelter for the ship to moor for the winter.Phoenix, however, boasts two natural ports separated by a stubby, flat peninsula. Most importantly, it is protected by mountain ranges on the west, north, and east. It's an ideal place to stay for the winter and is only 40 miles, or 65 kilometers, to the west.
Despite the short distance, getting there will not be easy. Just outside Fair Havens, the coastline turns sharply to the north. The mountains continue for only a brief stretch before opening into a flat plane perfectly shaped for funneling the northeast winds.
The owner and pilot of the ship want to go to Phoenix. Paul has traveled extensively and knows if they are caught in bad weather, they could lose the ship, cargo, and all personnel onboard (Acts 27:10). The centurion sides with the owner and the pilot (Acts 27:11). The ship sails west until it reaches the point and then turns northwest toward Phoenix. All goes well until it sails past the protective mountains. A strong northeast wind blows up and pushes the ship to the southwest. As the wind drives them toward the dangerous sandbar off the coast of Libya, the ship hits a violent storm (Acts 27:13–15). If Jesus hadn't told Paul he will get to Rome (Acts 23:11), 'he might be worried for his life.