What does Daniel 11:28 mean?
In 536 BC, the prophet Daniel recorded predictions about what would happen in the Judean territory. Those have been proven true by history. Among the events noted is the rise and fall of Alexander the Great (Daniel 11:3), the division of his territory (Daniel 11:4), and the rivalry between Ptolemaic Egypt and the Seleucid Empire (Daniel 11:5–20). This passage also introduces one of Jewish history's most infamous enemies, Antiochus IV Epiphanes (Daniel 11:21–27).This verse alludes to Antiochus's successful return from a campaign against Egypt. It also makes note of wealth and antagonism to "the holy covenant," presumably meaning the Old Testament laws given to Israel by God. According to history, Antiochus IV Epiphanes entered the Jewish temple—which, as a Gentile, was forbidden—and took money from the treasury. What had been Jewish indifference to Seleucid rule became hostile. This would lead to a series of reprisals ultimately leading to persecution and atrocities in Jerusalem (Daniel 11:29–33).