What does Daniel 11:29 mean?
These events are part of a prophecy recorded in 536 BC by Daniel (Daniel 10:1). Though many of the events are tragic, they are not presented as chaotic. Rather, God is always aware and, ultimately, in control. Recent verses introduced the infamous Antiochus IV Epiphanes (Daniel 11:21–28). Here, his return to make war on Egypt is credited to God's "appointed" timing.In prior conflicts, Antiochus and his Seleucid Empire could make aggressive movements against Egypt without worrying about Egypt's trade partner, the Roman Empire. For a time, Rome was preoccupied with Macedonia. Antiochus defeated Egypt in several conflicts, reducing the nation to a puppet state. Yet he did not have the resources to occupy and absorb all of Egypt. Shortly after a victory and a stop at Jerusalem to raid the temple treasury (Daniel 11:25–28), Antiochus planned another assault on Egypt.
As noted here, this attempt was not successful. History again confirms Daniel's words. As they entered Egypt, a Roman delegation met Antiochus's forces. This would result in a humiliating return and a vengeful attack on the temple in Jerusalem (Daniel 11:30–33).