What does Daniel 2:35 mean?
In Nebuchadnezzar's dream (Daniel 2:1–3), the mysterious stone strikes the feet of the multi-part statue (Daniel 2:31–34). The top of the statue is made of heavier metals than the base, which is partly made from clay. When the stone impacts the feet, they shatter. The entire statue collapses and breaks into many pieces. In fact, it disintegrates into powder: the remains are so fine they blow away like dust particles. This is described as "chaff," the light waste separated from edible grain during harvest. The total annihilation of the statue recalls what remained after Moses burned the golden calf that the Israelites worshiped (Exodus 32:20).As for the stone not made by human hands (Daniel 2:34), it grew to massive size, like a mountain covering the entire world.
As Daniel will explain (Daniel 2:36), the various parts of the statue represent successive world-dominating kingdoms in history, starting with Babylon. The stone represents Jesus Christ and His kingdom (Daniel 2:44).