What does Daniel 7:4 mean?
In a symbolic dream (Daniel 7:1), Daniel sees a series of animal-like creatures emerging from the sea (Daniel 7:2–3). Powerful nations are often symbolized as animals, such as the bear for Russia, the eagle for the United States, or a dragon for China. The beasts seen in Daniel's vision also represent nations and the kings of those nations (Daniel 7:17).The first animal Daniel sees is mostly like a lion, but with eagle wings. A few scholars suggest this is a reference to Egypt, but most believe it represents the nation of Babylon. Archaeologists have discovered figures of winged lions in Nineveh, Nimrod, and Persepolis; the lion with wings was a symbol of Babylon. Such figures guarded the gates of the Babylonians' royal palaces. Ezekiel uses the picture of an eagle to symbolize Babylon (Ezekiel 17:3, 12). Jeremiah depicts Babylon's conquest of Judah with images of both lions and eagles (Jeremiah 4:7, 13).
In the dream, Daniel saw the lion's wings removed. The beast was transformed into something more human. This may symbolize relatively humane advancements under Nebuchadnezzar (Daniel 1:1). In Nebuchadnezzar's dream, this nation was symbolized by the golden head of a statue (Daniel 2:32, 37–38).