What does Exodus 14:12 mean?
God used miracles to free Israel from Egyptian slavery (Exodus 7:21; 8:6, 17, 24; 9:6, 10, 24; 10:14, 23; 12:29–32). When they were released (Exodus 12:40–41), the Lord brought them to a specific location (Exodus 14:1–2). He guided them with a flaming column of clouds (Exodus 13:21–22). Israel should be supremely confident that God is on their side. However, when their former oppressors send an army against Israel (Exodus 14:5–9), some react with fear and despair (Exodus 14:11, 13).In this complaint, the people suggest that slavery is better than death. They also speak negatively of the wilderness, as if their situation in Egypt were better. They had become accustomed to Egypt. Despite being slaves, what was familiar was more comfortable than the unknown. Freedom would come with challenges. Most importantly, though, the people forget all the supernatural work the Lord has just done on their behalf.