What does Genesis 19:22 mean?
The Lord has granted Lot's request not to destroy a small city nearby so that Lot and his family can flee to it and escape God's judgment on Sodom and Gomorrah. This is quite a generous allowance. Lot is so entrenched in Sodom that he has to be dragged, by the hand, out of the city by two angels. These are the same angels who initially told Lot and his family to run directly for the hills, in order to be completely out of the disaster zone. When Lot asks to flee only to a nearby town, his request is graciously accepted.There is still a sense of urgency at play, however. Lot and his family must hurry. The Lord will not allow the judgment to begin until the family arrives at the town that will now be called Zoar, which comes from a word that means "to be small." This town was formerly known by the name Bela (Genesis 14:8).