What does Genesis 47:13 mean?
This begins a new section about how the severe famine changed life for the people of Egypt (Genesis 41:53–55). Under Joseph's management as the second in command to Pharaoh (Genesis 41:44), grain had been saved during the seven years of plenty that preceded the famine (Genesis 41:47–49). This was enough to keep the people of Egypt from starving to death. Likewise, the people of Canaan were able to come to Egypt and buy grain to keep themselves alive.Now, with the famine moving into its third year, merely getting surplus food from Joseph is not enough to sustain the people. The land "languished," described by a Hebrew word which applies to fainting, insanity, or collapse. The region was no longer capable of sustaining life naturally. Worse, as the following verses will reveal, the people are running out of money to buy food (Genesis 47:14–15).