What does John 20:15 mean?
The last time Mary Magdalene saw Jesus, it was in the form of a beaten, murdered, skewered corpse (John 19:1–4, 18, 34) wrapped in linen and quickly buried (Matthew 27:60–61). Days later, she saw His grave open and empty, and ran to get a few of the disciples (John 20:1–10), who see the empty linens but leave without saying much. She is sobbing (John 20:11–14), and the light is still dim. She probably doesn't give Jesus a second look as she turns to leave.Even when Jesus speaks, Mary does not fully realize it is Him. His question makes sense from a stranger, and she doesn't realize it's one of Christ's probing, challenging remarks (Matthew 9:4, 15; 15:16; Mark 8:17; 10:18; John 4:16; 6:67; 21:22). For the moment, her thoughts are locked to the idea that someone has taken Jesus body. She assumes this is the person tending the grave area (John 19:40–42). Her response is something like saying "I just want to know where His body is, please."
Jesus will call her by name, however. Something in His voice, or the fact that He uses her name, will trigger her recognition (John 20:16).