What does Judges 2:23 mean?
This verse offers a partial explanation for why Joshua did not complete a conquest of the entire Promised Land (Joshua 1:4) prior to his death. Even though Joshua was faithful to the Lord, and the Lord's hand was with Joshua, the people of Israel were not so loyal. Thanks to Israel's complacency and disobedience (Deuteronomy 20:16–18), God allowed some of Israel's enemies to survive. These foes rose against Israel later, as God's chosen people rebelled against their Lord.In this way, the Lord will use these enemies to test His people—in truth, to prove beyond all doubt—whether they would begin to obey Him again when they were under duress.