What does Judges 6:25 mean?
If Gideon thought his interaction with the Lord wouldn't have immediate consequences, he was quickly proven wrong. God was about to make things very difficult for the unsure, hesitant Israelite (Judges 6:17, 36–40). After delivering a command and miraculous sign (Judges 6:11–21), He speaks to Gideon again that very night.Earlier commands were vague. Gideon was simply told to rely on God's power to rescue the nation from oppression by Midian (Judges 6:1–6). This instruction is very specific—and dangerously provocative. God's orders involve directly violating a false religious center, as well as sacrificing some of his family's property.
The Lord commands Gideon to pull down an altar to Baal and the Asherah pole next to it (Judges 3:7). Baal was a Canaanite storm god associated with prosperity and rain. Asherah, Baal's lover, was worshipped using trees, poles, or raised images. Both objects of false worship stand on the property of Joash, Gideon's father. That these centers of depraved, evil practices were so ingrained into the town makes God's displeasure easier to understand (Judges 6:1). Gideon's family and the people of his hometown were all involved in worshiping false gods. They were part of the reason God had allowed the Midianites to oppress Israel in the first place.
Some scholars understand the Hebrew phrasing here to mean only one bull is involved. Most, however, agree that there are two bulls being described. Then, as now, a typical cattle herd only includes a few bulls—males—while most of the group are females. The first animal is Gideon's father's bull. This is likely the largest and strongest of the herd. Gideon is to use that bull to help pull down the altar to Baal. The following verse shows what he is to do with the second bull, which is seven years old (Judges 6:26).
The Lord also commands Gideon to cut down the Asherah. This may have been a carved pole or image, or the trunk of a tree.