What does Judges 9:3 mean?
The leaders of Shechem saw Abimelech as one of their own. This son of Gideon's concubine was a hometown boy. When Abimelech's mother and extended family began campaigning for him to be made king instead of being under the continued authority of Gideon's other seventy sons, Shechem's leaders did not mind the idea (Judges 9:1–2).Gideon famously refused to be named the official ruler over all of Israel (Judges 8:22–23). Instead, he insisted the Lord would rule His people directly. Still, the details recorded in these passages suggest Gideon had served as a kind of ruler, in practice. In this case, it seems his sons—all seventy of them—held authority over the land and the people of Shechem. It's not surprising that Shechem's leaders preferred answering to only one of Gideon's sons instead of all of them.