What does Judges 9:8 mean?
Jotham, the only survivor of a massacre perpetrated by his brother, Abimelech (Judges 9:1–5), is shouting out a poetic story of trees choosing a king. This is accurately described as a fable: a common form of parable or storytelling. These short tales involve creatures from nature, speaking and acting as persons, to deliver a specific moral lesson. This story will also deliver a dire prophecy (Judges 9:20, 57).Jotham has begun by warning the city's leaders to listen to him if they want God to ever listen to them (Judges 9:7). The rest of his speech takes the form of a fable and its prophetic explanation. In Jotham's fable, the trees wanted a king, so they approached the olive tree and asked it to reign over them. The tree will decline, for its own reasons (Judges 9:9).