What does Luke 21:9 mean?
Jesus continues describing what the world will go through during the church age: between His ascension and His second coming. He's already mentioned that false messiahs will pop up, claiming to be Him. Now, He talks about war.At the time this commentary is being written, Israel is at war with Hamas in Gaza. That conflict began in October of 2023. When Hamas first struck, many people wondered if this was the beginning of the end: if the end times were upon us. Few of these people realized that Israel has been at war since its re-establishment in 1948. Surrounding nations regularly attack, trying to destroy the Jews.
People have the same fear when they hear of other conflicts. But it's questionable if the whole world has ever been at peace. Even if North America and Europe are stable, conflicts abound in Latin America, Southeast Asia, and Africa. "Tumults" refer to instability or disorder, something like an insurrection; few countries regularly have a peaceful change of power.
Jesus is clear, however, that war should not leave us terrified. War must happen before He returns. "Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom" (Luke 21:10). Even the millennial kingdom, when Jesus reigns physically on the throne in Israel, will end when Satan rallies an army to rebel against Jesus, and Jesus destroys them all (Revelation 20:7–10). The human addiction to war proves mankind, as a whole, can never save itself. The world needs Jesus.
Matthew 24:6 and Mark 13:7 don't mention "tumults." They say the disciples will "hear of wars and rumors of wars."