What does Matthew 21:1 mean?
Jesus and His disciples have been making their way from Galilee to Jerusalem. He has told them that in Jerusalem He will be delivered into the hands of the Jewish religious leaders, turned over to the Gentiles, and crucified, adding that He will be raised on the third day (Matthew 16:21; 17:22; 20:18–19). Now they have nearly arrived at the city.The previous chapter ended with Jesus and the disciples near Jericho, about a fifteen-mile walk from Jerusalem on a Roman military road that rises about 3,000 feet in elevation. The road was likely crowded with others coming to Jerusalem for the Passover, as well as those who were specifically following Jesus. Bethphage was about a mile from Jerusalem on the eastern slope of the Mount of Olives.
Jesus selects two of the disciples to go into a nearby village and bring Him an animal to ride into the city (Matthew 21:2).