What does Obadiah 1:19 mean?
One of Edom's worst crimes against Israel was helping invaders take Jews from their lands (Obadiah 1:14). God's judgment often involves suffering the same sins committed against others. In a final judgment on Edom, after being defeated, shamed, and eventually destroyed, even their land will be occupied by the very people they hated. Most of the prophecies of Obadiah have already occurred, from the perspective of the modern reader. Some, such as the division of territories in verses 19 and 20, will not be totally fulfilled until the end times.Mount Esau is a reference to the territory of Edom, since Esau's children became the Edomites. It's interesting to note that not only will Edom be occupied, but also the territory of the Philistines, another hated enemy of Israel. Benjamin, although a tiny tribe, will possess a large territory in Gilead. People of the Negeb (Joshua 10:40) and those of the Shephelah (Jeremiah 17:26) are mentioned elsewhere in the Old Testament.