What does Proverbs 28:7 mean?
Other proverbs note the importance of following God's wisdom (Proverbs 1:7; 8:33–36). That includes caution about who we allow to influence our lives (Proverbs 13:20). Close association with ungodly people risks trouble (Proverbs 22:24–25) and brings one's reputation into question (Proverbs 3:1–4; 20:19; 24:21). This also leads observers to question the integrity of one's family (Proverbs 29:15). When a son—or student—applies godliness, it reflects well on their parents—or teacher (Proverbs 23:22–25; 27:11)."Gluttons," in this context, means those who indulge in any desire beyond reasonable limits. In the modern world, this term typically refers to food. However, the general principle can apply to hobbies, vices, or addictions as well. Spending time with people lacking self-control can lead to temptation, or being caught up in someone else's consequences The apostle Paul warned, "Do not be deceived: 'Bad company ruins good morals.'" (1 Corinthians 15:33). He described false teachers as enemies of the cross of Christ (Philippians 3:18), whose "end is destruction" and "their god is their belly" (Philippians 3:19). It is exemplary to feast on God's Word (Psalm 119:103) but sinful to overindulge in food or pleasure.
Proverbs 28:1–12 uses multiple contrasts. These teach lessons about righteousness and justice, honesty, integrity, reputation, and culture. Many of the proverbs are structured to directly compare two opposite ideas.
This passage features many direct contrasts. The lessons are attributed to Solomon, later compiled into the Book of Proverbs by men under king Hezekiah (Proverbs 25:1). Common themes in this chapter are work ethic, generosity, fairness, and reputation. Comments on rulers or leaders make up many of the teachings recorded in this section.
