Verse

Psalm chapter 118

English Standard Version

1 Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever! 2 Let Israel say, "His steadfast love endures forever." 3 Let the house of Aaron say, "His steadfast love endures forever." 4 Let those who fear the Lord say, "His steadfast love endures forever." 5 Out of my distress I called on the Lord; the Lord answered me and set me free. 6 The Lord is on my side; I will not fear. What can man do to me? 7 The Lord is on my side as my helper; I shall look in triumph on those who hate me. 8 It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in man. 9It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes. 10 All nations surrounded me; in the name of the Lord I cut them off! 11They surrounded me, surrounded me on every side; in the name of the Lord I cut them off! 12 They surrounded me like bees; they went out like a fire among thorns; in the name of the Lord I cut them off! 13I was pushed hard, so that I was falling, but the Lord helped me. 14The Lord is my strength and my song; he has become my salvation. 15Glad songs of salvation are in the tents of the righteous: "The right hand of the Lord does valiantly, 16the right hand of the Lord exalts, the right hand of the Lord does valiantly!" 17 I shall not die, but I shall live, and recount the deeds of the Lord. 18The Lord has disciplined me severely, but he has not given me over to death. 19 Open to me the gates of righteousness, that I may enter through them and give thanks to the Lord. 20This is the gate of the Lord; the righteous shall enter through it. 21I thank you that you have answered me and have become my salvation. 22 The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. 23This is the Lord 's doing; it is marvelous in our eyes. 24This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it. 25Save us, we pray, O Lord! O Lord, we pray, give us success! 26 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! We bless you from the house of the Lord. 27The Lord is God, and he has made his light to shine upon us. Bind the festal sacrifice with cords, up to the horns of the altar! 28You are my God, and I will give thanks to you; you are my God; I will extol you. 29 Oh give thanks to the Lord, for he is good; for his steadfast love endures forever!
New International Version

New American Standard Bible

1Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good; For His mercy is everlasting. 2Let Israel say, 'His mercy is everlasting.' 3Oh let the house of Aaron say, 'His mercy is everlasting.' 4Let those who fear the Lord say, 'His mercy is everlasting.' 5From my distress I called upon the Lord; The Lord answered me and put me in an open space. 6The Lord is for me; I will not fear; What can man do to me? 7The Lord is for me among those who help me; Therefore I will look with satisfaction on those who hate me. 8It is better to take refuge in the Lord Than to trust in people. 9It is better to take refuge in the Lord Than to trust in noblemen. 10All nations surrounded me; In the name of the Lord I will certainly fend them off. 11They surrounded me, yes, they surrounded me; In the name of the Lord I will certainly fend them off. 12They surrounded me like bees; They were extinguished like a fire of thorn bushes; In the name of the Lord I will certainly fend them off. 13You pushed me violently so that I was falling, But the Lord helped me. 14 The Lord is my strength and song, And He has become my salvation. 15The sound of joyful shouting and salvation is in the tents of the righteous; The right hand of the Lord performs valiantly. 16The right hand of the Lord is exalted; The right hand of the Lord performs valiantly. 17I will not die, but live, And tell of the works of the Lord. 18 The Lord has disciplined me severely, But He has not turned me over to death. 19Open the gates of righteousness to me; I will enter through them, I will give thanks to the Lord. 20This is the gate of the Lord; The righteous will enter through it. 21I will give thanks to You, for You have answered me, And You have become my salvation. 22A stone which the builders rejected Has become the chief cornerstone. 23This came about from the Lord; It is marvelous in our eyes. 24This is the day which the Lord has made; Let’s rejoice and be glad in it. 25Please, O Lord, do save us; Please, O Lord, do send prosperity! 26Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord; We have blessed you from the house of the Lord. 27The Lord is God, and He has given us light; Bind the festival sacrifice to the horns of the altar with cords. 28You are my God, and I give thanks to You; You are my God, I exalt You. 29Give thanks to the Lord, for He is good; For His mercy is everlasting.
Christian Standard Bible

New Living Translation

King James Version

New King James Version

1Oh, give thanks to the Lord, for He is good! For His mercy endures forever. 2 Let Israel now say, “His mercy endures forever.” 3Let the house of Aaron now say, “His mercy endures forever.” 4Let those who fear the Lord now say, “His mercy endures forever.” 5 I called on the Lord in distress; The Lord answered me and set me in a broad place. 6 The Lord is on my side; I will not fear. What can man do to me? 7 The Lord is for me among those who help me; Therefore I shall see my desire on those who hate me. 8 It is better to trust in the Lord Than to put confidence in man. 9 It is better to trust in the Lord Than to put confidence in princes. 10All nations surrounded me, But in the name of the Lord I will destroy them. 11They surrounded me, Yes, they surrounded me; But in the name of the Lord I will destroy them. 12They surrounded me like bees; They were quenched like a fire of thorns; For in the name of the Lord I will destroy them. 13You pushed me violently, that I might fall, But the Lord helped me. 14 The Lord is my strength and song, And He has become my salvation. 15The voice of rejoicing and salvation Is in the tents of the righteous; The right hand of the Lord does valiantly. 16 The right hand of the Lord is exalted; The right hand of the Lord does valiantly. 17 I shall not die, but live, And declare the works of the Lord. 18The Lord has chastened me severely, But He has not given me over to death. 19 Open to me the gates of righteousness; I will go through them, And I will praise the Lord. 20 This is the gate of the Lord, Through which the righteous shall enter. 21I will praise You, For You have answered me, And have become my salvation. 22 The stone which the builders rejected Has become the chief cornerstone. 23This was the Lord’s doing; It is marvelous in our eyes. 24This is the day the Lord has made; We will rejoice and be glad in it. 25Save now, I pray, O Lord; O Lord, I pray, send now prosperity. 26 Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord! We have blessed you from the house of the Lord. 27God is the Lord, And He has given us light; Bind the sacrifice with cords to the horns of the altar. 28You are my God, and I will praise You; You are my God, I will exalt You. 29Oh, give thanks to the Lord, for He is good! For His mercy endures forever.

What does Psalm chapter 118 mean?

This is last in the block of "Hallel" psalms (Psalms 113—118). Because of its connection to festivals such as Passover (Deuteronomy 16:16), the psalm is cited often in the New Testament. During Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem, people shouted or sang some of these words to celebrate the arrival of the Savior (Matthew 21:9; Mark 11:9; Luke 19:38; John 12:13). Portions of the song seem to be written for call and response: for the repeated phrases to come after prompts from a worship leader.

Praise for God is always appropriate. In the early verses of this psalm, the psalmist focuses on God's love being "steadfast." This is from the Hebrew term hesed. Hesed suggests ongoing, steady, merciful, and forgiving love (Exodus 34:6). The call to praise begins with Israel, then extends to the priestly line of Aaron (Exodus 7:2; 30:30). Next, the idea is applied to all who reverently honor and worship the Lord God (Proverbs 1:7; Psalm 34:9). The psalmist also mentions that God's will can't be undone by attacks from mortal men (Psalm 118:1–9).

No specific event is associated with this Psalm. It's possible the words were written to commemorate Israel's return from exile (Ezra 2:1) and the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and temple (Ezra 2:1; 3:1–2, 8). It may also refer to the exodus from Egypt (Exodus 12:41) or the early days of conquest in the Promised Land (Judges 2:16–19). In all such cases, enemy nations threatened to erase Israel from existence. But Israel was victorious. The nation suffered harsh discipline for her sins (Jeremiah 25:8–9) but was never destroyed (Psalm 118:10–18).

The last portion of this psalm contains statements often cited elsewhere in the Bible. Previous verses spoke about God's work on Israel's behalf. Here, the psalmist continues to explain how and why God's people should worship Him. The people celebrating Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem used phrases from this passage (Matthew 21:8–9). The New Testament also repeats ideas regarding gates, cornerstones, and salvation (John 10:9; Matthew 7:13–14; Titus 2:11; 1 Peter 2:6). The psalm ends with exactly the same statement as it began (Psalm 118:19–29).
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