What does Psalm 79:10 mean?
Please see our chapter commentary on Psalm 79, verse-level content coming soon!Psalm 79:9–11 continues a prayer that God would turn His wrath on the godless empire which defeated Israel. Here the psalmist asks for salvation. Earlier passages noted that many Israelites were killed (Psalm 79:1–4). In this section, attention turns to those taken away as captives (Jeremiah 52:29). Israel is beaten down and humiliated, so the psalmist asks God to avenge His chosen people.
In 586 BC, the Babylonian Empire broke the defenses of Jerusalem. The city was burned and Solomon's temple was destroyed. Death and misery were everywhere. Many Israelites were taken captive. The psalmist struggles to grasp what has happened. He begs God for rescue and forgiveness. The song pleads for God to enact vengeance for Israel on the pagan nations that have humiliated His chosen people.