1 Samuel 20:15 - Printer Friendly

ESV: and do not cut off your steadfast love from my house forever, when the Lord cuts off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth."

NIV: and do not ever cut off your kindness from my family—not even when the Lord has cut off every one of David’s enemies from the face of the earth."

NASB: And you shall never cut off your loyalty to my house, not even when the Lord cuts off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth.'

CSB: don’t ever withdraw your kindness from my household—not even when the Lord cuts off every one of David’s enemies from the face of the earth."

NLT: treat my family with this faithful love, even when the Lord destroys all your enemies from the face of the earth.'

KJV: But also thou shalt not cut off thy kindness from my house for ever: no, not when the Lord hath cut off the enemies of David every one from the face of the earth.

NKJV: but you shall not cut off your kindness from my house forever, no, not when the Lord has cut off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth.”

First Samuel 20:12–17 records Jonathan's vows of loyalty to David. David has warned that Jonathan's father, King Saul, wants David dead. Jonathan doesn't believe him. But he agrees to David's plan to uncover the truth (1 Samuel 20:1–11). Now, Jonathan vows his allegiance to David and begs for David's protection when he becomes king. Next, Jonathan will refine and fulfill David's plan. When he finds out his father's twisted intent, he returns to alert David, and they part ways (1 Samuel 20:18–42).

In 1 Samuel 20, David flees Saul for good. David goes to Jonathan at Gibeah to ask why Saul is trying to kill him. Jonathan agrees to find out. The two swear oaths of commitment to each other and plan to learn Saul's intentions. At the feast of the new moon, Saul becomes enraged at David's absence, as well as Jonathan's misplaced loyalty, and Jonathan knows David is in danger. The next day, Jonathan signals to David that he must flee. They part with tears and affirmations of their sworn friendship to each other.

David knows Saul wants to kill him (1 Samuel 19), but Jonathan can't accept it. The two decide to prove the king's intent, and Jonathan finally admits David's right. They part, trusting in their oath of friendship. David flees to Nob, where he tricks the priest out of bread and Goliath's sword, and makes a short visit to Gath. Eventually, David goes to the wilderness where his brothers meet him—along with four hundred men and their families who are in dire straits: the beginning of David's army (1 Samuel 21:1—22:5).

First Samuel introduces the key figures who led Israel after the era of the judges. The books of 1 and 2 Samuel were originally part of a single text, split in certain translations shortly before the birth of Christ. Some of the Bible’s most famous characters are depicted in this book. These including the prophet Samuel, Israel’s first king, Saul, her greatest king, David, and other famous names such as Goliath and Jonathan. By the end of this book, Saul has fallen; the book of 2 Samuel begins with David’s ascension to the throne.

Accessed 4/26/2026 3:55:58 PM