2 Corinthians 8:5 - Printer Friendly

ESV: and this, not as we expected, but they gave themselves first to the Lord and then by the will of God to us.

NIV: And they exceeded our expectations: They gave themselves first of all to the Lord, and then by the will of God also to us.

NASB: and this, not as we had expected, but they first gave themselves to the Lord and to us by the will of God.

CSB: and not just as we had hoped. Instead, they gave themselves first to the Lord and then to us by God’s will.

NLT: They even did more than we had hoped, for their first action was to give themselves to the Lord and to us, just as God wanted them to do.

KJV: And this they did, not as we hoped, but first gave their own selves to the Lord, and unto us by the will of God.

NKJV: And not only as we had hoped, but they first gave themselves to the Lord, and then to us by the will of God.

This portion of 2 Corinthians describes evidence that the churches in Macedonia have received God's grace. Despite their own poverty and suffering, they begged to be included in giving aid to suffering Christians in Jerusalem. Once included, they gave generously, even beyond their means. Paul and the others administering the collection had not expected this. Paul now says that it revealed that the churches in Macedonia had given themselves to the Lord and then, by God's will, had given themselves also to Paul.

The Corinthians had previously committed to being included in Paul's collection for those in Jerusalem, as well, and Paul had given them instructions for how to raise the funds (1 Corinthians 16:1–6). Paul may have wondered if his strained relationship with them would cause them not to follow through on this commitment. Now that he has received the report from Titus, though, about their renewed longing for him (2 Corinthians 7:7), he will ask them to follow the example of the Macedonians and give themselves first to the Lord and then to him.

Second Corinthians 8:1–15 begins with Paul's praise for the churches in Macedonia. These believers begged to be included in giving to a collection for the suffering Jewish Christians in Jerusalem. Paul urges the Corinthians to follow through on their own commitment to do the same thing of their own free will as an act of grace. In doing so, they will also be following the example of Jesus' sacrifice for them. They should give proportionally, using their abundance to meet the need of other believers so that all may have enough.

The Corinthians had previously agreed to contribute to a collection. This was for suffering Christians in Jerusalem. Paul raises the issue with them, pointing to the example of the poverty-stricken Macedonian churches who had given beyond their means of their own free will. Paul urges the Corinthians to follow through on their commitment by their own choice. Titus and two representatives of other churches are coming to Corinth to oversee the collection so it is done with integrity. Paul urges the Corinthians to prove their love by following through on their commitment to give.

Second Corinthians 8 follows Paul's expression of comfort and rejoicing at what he learned from Titus. That news explained the Corinthians' repentance in response to Paul's letter of rebuke. Next Paul urges them to follow through on a commitment to contribute to a collection for the suffering Christians in Jerusalem. He points to the example of the generous gifts of the poverty-stricken Macedonian churches and asks the Corinthians to prove that their own Christlike love for others is genuine by excelling in this, as well. Titus and two delegates from other churches will come to Corinth to oversee the collection. In chapter 9, Paul will continue to discuss this ministry opportunity.

Second Corinthians returns to similar themes as those Paul mentioned in his first letter to this church. Paul is glad to hear that the church in Corinth has heeded his advice. At the same time, it is necessary for Paul to counter criticisms about his personality and legitimacy. Most of this text involves that subject. The fifth chapter, in contrast, contains comforting words which Christians have quoted often in times of hardship. Paul also details his expectations that the church in Corinth will make good on their promise to contribute to the needs of suffering believers in Jerusalem.

Accessed 11/21/2024 4:28:03 PM