2 Peter 1:5 - Printer Friendly

ESV: For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge,

NIV: For this very reason, make every effort to add to your faith goodness; and to goodness, knowledge;

NASB: Now for this very reason also, applying all diligence, in your faith supply moral excellence, and in your moral excellence, knowledge,

CSB: For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with goodness, goodness with knowledge,

NLT: In view of all this, make every effort to respond to God’s promises. Supplement your faith with a generous provision of moral excellence, and moral excellence with knowledge,

KJV: And beside this, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue; and to virtue knowledge;

NKJV: But also for this very reason, giving all diligence, add to your faith virtue, to virtue knowledge,

In the previous two verses, Peter summarized the enormous benefit we have received in knowing God through faith in Christ. We have been equipped to follow the example of Jesus' glory and goodness. We're not missing anything we need to lead the life He calls us to. More, through faith in Jesus, we have been granted the right to participate, right now, in God's nature. We can partner with Christ in fulfilling God's purpose on earth. We have been freed from the corruption of sin.

All of that sounds fantastic, but what does it mean for us today? Why does it seem that many Christians are so far away from participating in God's nature, not living with Christ's purpose, joy, and love? Why do some continue to live in the sin from whose corruption we've supposedly been freed?

This verse gives us a clue. God has given us all we need to live like Jesus, but now we must actually use those gifts. And that means work. Before we had received God's gift of grace, we lacked both the ability and the desire to live in Jesus' glory and goodness. Now that we have been empowered to do so, we must "make every effort" to add the following qualities to, or "alongside," our faith.

In other words, we must begin to live as if what we believe is really true.

By faith, we came to Christ. Now, with Christ's power, we must work to add goodness to our faith, and to add knowledge to our goodness. The next two verses will explore additional ideas about the chain of traits we as Christians should work to build into our lives.

2 Peter 1:3–15 urges Christians to understand that they are, right now, fully equipped to lead the life to which God has called them. Since they are equipped, they must use those tools through personal effort. They should strive to add Christ’s goodness and other powerful qualities to their lived-out faith. Growing in those qualities leads to a productive, effective life of knowing the Lord. Lacking Christ’s qualities leads to the opposite. Peter continues reminding the reader of what they already know, in order to keep stirring them up, to ensure they remember all of this after he has died (which will be soon).

Peter begins this brief letter to Christians by reminding them they are not missing anything they need to lead the good and godly lives they are called to. They must work, then, to add to their faith the goodness and qualities of Jesus. This requires effort, unlike eternal salvation which is not based on our work. Those who lack these positive attributes will live as unproductive and ineffective servants of God, nearly as blind as unbelievers and forgetting that their sins are forgiven. Peter, near death, insists that his eyewitness testimony about the transfiguration confirms that the prophecies about the Messiah are true. Jesus is coming back.

Peter begins his letter by urging his Christian readers not to be unproductive in their knowledge of Jesus. Rather, they should work to add all of Christ’s qualities to their lives. Then Peter begins to lay a foundation to support his attack on the false teachers in the church. He also introduces ideas supporting his declaration that the Day of the Lord is coming. Later chapters will use the background of this first chapter to support those arguments.

Apparently written shortly before his death in the AD 60s, 2 Peter may have been written to the same audience as 1 Peter, which was Christians scattered by persecution. Peter writes this letter to encourage Christians to live out the purpose of their lives in Christ. He warns readers to beware of teachers who claim to be believers, but present a false version of Christianity. And, Peter calls on all Christians to eagerly watch and wait for the return of the Lord.