What does Daniel 9:22 mean?
ESV: He made me understand, speaking with me and saying, "O Daniel, I have now come out to give you insight and understanding.
NIV: He instructed me and said to me, "Daniel, I have now come to give you insight and understanding.
NASB: And he instructed me and talked with me and said, 'Daniel, I have come now to give you insight with understanding.
CSB: He gave me this explanation: "Daniel, I’ve come now to give you understanding.
NLT: He explained to me, 'Daniel, I have come here to give you insight and understanding.
KJV: And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, O Daniel, I am now come forth to give thee skill and understanding.
NKJV: And he informed me, and talked with me, and said, “O Daniel, I have now come forth to give you skill to understand.
Verse Commentary:
Gabriel, the messenger angel (Daniel 8:15–16; Luke 1:19, 26) has arrived in response to Daniel's passionate prayer (Daniel 9:1–3) for Israel's restoration from exile (2 Kings 17:1–8; 2 Chronicles 36:5–7; Jeremiah 25:7–11; Daniel 1:1–7). Daniel's previous experiences concerned future Gentile kingdoms but said extraordinarily little about Israel (Daniel 2:19–20; 7:1; 8:1). After the fall of Babylon, Daniel began to pray in response to promises he read in Jeremiah. In response, God dispatched Gabriel to reveal information about Israel's future and to enable Daniel to understand.
It has always been God's will that believers not only read His Word but also that they understand it. In one of the Gospels, Jesus makes comments which the writer, Matthew, encourages the reader to carefully grasp (Matthew 24:15). After Daniel, when the exiles returned to Jerusalem, they gathered in the square before the Water Gate to hear the reading of the written words of God's laws. There, certain Levites "helped the people to understand the Law" (Nehemiah 8:7). The Levites read from the Law and "gave the sense, so that the people understood the reading" (Nehemiah 8:8).
Verse Context:
Daniel 9:20–23 comes in response to Daniel's heartfelt prayers on behalf of his people (Daniel 9:3–19). The angel Gabriel arrives on a mission to provide Daniel with greater understanding. After this brief introduction, Gabriel will relate one of the most famous prophecies in the Bible. His message depicts the fate of Israel and gives insight into the end times.
Chapter Summary:
Darius became king when Babylon fell to Medo-Persia. Daniel compared this to writings from Jeremiah, and realized the exile of Israel was almost over. As he prayed for God's intervention, the angel Gabriel arrived to provide further explanation. Gabriel's prophecy ties the arrival of an "anointed one," or "Messiah," or "Christ," to a moment in history followed by a set interval of time. This prediction includes dire moments for Israel and Jerusalem.
Chapter Context:
This chapter forms part of the prophetic section of Daniel's writing. After confessing the sins of both Israel and his own life, Daniel received a visit from the angel Gabriel. Gabriel revealed a message about Israel's then-future. This includes reference to the arrival of Christ and information about the still-future end times. Chapter 10 begins the last of Daniel's prophetic messages.
Book Summary:
The book of Daniel contains famous Old Testament stories and prophecies. Daniel was taken from the Israelite people and made an advisor for a conquering empire. He demonstrates faithfulness and wisdom during many years serving in this role. Though Daniel does not deliver a public message, Jesus refers to him as a "prophet" (Matthew 24:15). The first portion of the book mostly describes Daniel's interpretations of dreams and other events. The second portion looks ahead to the end times. Daniel is classified in English Bibles as a "major" prophet, meaning the book is relatively long and the content has broad implications. The book of Revelation echoes and expands on many of the same themes.
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