Exodus 25:6 - Printer Friendly

ESV: oil for the lamps, spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense,

NIV: olive oil for the light; spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense;

NASB: oil for lighting, balsam oil for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense,

CSB: oil for the light; spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense;

NLT: olive oil for the lamps; spices for the anointing oil and the fragrant incense;

KJV: Oil for the light, spices for anointing oil, and for sweet incense,

NKJV: oil for the light, and spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense;

After Israel received the Mosaic covenant (Exodus 19:5–6; 2 Chronicles 5:10), they were instructed to collect raw materials (Exodus 25:1–2) to build a sanctuary (Exodus 25:8). This will become the portable temple used by Israel until the reign of King Solomon (1 Kings 3:1). This "tabernacle" includes sacred objects (Exodus 25:10–11, 23, 31) and the partitions between spaces (Exodus 26). The materials are sourced from voluntary donations. So far, the list has included precious metals, natural materials, and special fabrics (Exodus 25:3–5).

Israel's worship included the use of a specially-mixed anointing oil (Exodus 30:23–33). God also called for a sacred incense (Exodus 30:34–38). Use of either substance outside of sacred rituals was strictly forbidden. These compounds require spices, oils, and other minerals. Some of these the Israelites probably needed to acquire through trade with friendly tribes in the area.

Exodus 25:1–9 establishes a collection for materials to make sacred objects. The Israelites are to offer precious gems, metals, cloth, building materials, and oils. Much of this probably came from Egyptians who begged their former slaves to leave (Exodus 3:21–22; 11:2–3; 12:33–36). Some may be spoils from the defeat of the Amalekites (Exodus 17:8, 13). The resources will be used to make a sanctuary for worship and sacrifice. This will be a "tabernacle:" a large tent. The design of each component is detailed and must be followed exactly.

Israelites are to contribute precious metals, cloth, oils, and other resources to create a sanctuary for worship and sacrifice. These will be used to form various sacred objects. Among these are the renowned ark of the covenant, a table for consecrated bread, and a lampstand with seven ornate lamps. These will be kept in the most sacred parts of the sanctuary. Upcoming chapters will focus on an elaborate tent which will serve as a portable temple (Exodus 26—28).

The Lord has given the foundations of His covenant to Israel (Exodus 20—23) and they have affirmed it (Exodus 24). Now God gives Moses detailed instructions for a system of worship. This begins with designs for a sacred container—the ark of the covenant—as well as a table and lampstand. These will be kept in the "tabernacle:" an ornate tent used as a portable temple for Israel (Exodus 26—28).

The book of Exodus establishes God's covenant relationship with the full-fledged nation of Israel. The descendants of Abraham prosper after settling in Egypt, only to be enslaved by a fearful, hateful Egyptian Pharaoh. God appoints Moses to lead the people out of this bondage. Moses serves as God's spokesman, as the Lord brings plagues and judgments on Egypt, leading to the release of Israel.

Accessed 6/18/2025 2:35:56 AM