Hebrews 6:1 - Printer Friendly

ESV: Therefore let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God,

NIV: Therefore let us move beyond the elementary teachings about Christ and be taken forward to maturity, not laying again the foundation of repentance from acts that lead to death, and of faith in God,

NASB: Therefore leaving the elementary teaching about the Christ, let us press on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God,

CSB: Therefore, let us leave the elementary teaching about Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works, faith in God,

NLT: So let us stop going over the basic teachings about Christ again and again. Let us go on instead and become mature in our understanding. Surely we don’t need to start again with the fundamental importance of repenting from evil deeds and placing our faith in God.

KJV: Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God,

NKJV: Therefore, leaving the discussion of the elementary principles of Christ, let us go on to perfection, not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God,

Hebrews 5:11 referred to the readers as "dull of hearing." The terminology here implies someone who is sluggish, apathetic, or lazy. The problem is not a lack of time, or of intelligence. It is simply a lack of motivation. Given that this letter is written to persecuted Jewish Christians, there are many possible reasons for their slow growth. Fear of the world, a lack of confidence, or simple apathy could all have contributed to the problem. The solution, as explained here, is not to take additional time to establish the basics of the faith. Rather, the author intends to press on and allow the reader to catch up.

This perspective is crucial to understanding the statements made in verses 4 through 8. "Sitting still" is not really possible for a Christian. Our faith is either growing, or it is dying. A field full of dead weeds must be burned—symbolic of judgment—before it can start to produce again (Hebrews 6:8).

Verses 1 and 2 describe points which should already be familiar to the Jewish Christians reading the letter. All of these were points of disagreement between Judaism and Christianity. These were topics over which these readers felt attacked. This list also highlights a major temptation being confronted in the book of Hebrews: to abandon truth in favor of an easier, more popular faith.

The reference to "dead works" here is in the same context as other New Testament explanations of the Law. Merely following rules and rituals is not what saves us. In particular, the Old Testament Law was not meant to be the ultimate measure of faith; rather, it was meant to point us towards Christ (Galatians 3:24).

Hebrews 6:1–3 is the author's answer to the problem posed at the end of chapter 5. The readers are spiritually immature, and so there is a good chance they will miss the deeper meanings which the book of Hebrews means to explore. Here, however, the author resolves not to waste time on elementary teachings. Instead, he will press on and allow the audience to ''catch up'' as they are able.

Chapter 6 expands on the dangers of a shallow, immature faith. Rather than attempting to re-explain the basics, the author intends to press on. According to this passage, shallow faith opens up the risks of doubt, discouragement, and disobedience. These lead to a situation where one's only hope for restoration is through judgment, much as Israel experienced for forty years in the wilderness. Since our hope is anchored in the proven, unchanging, perfect, absolute nature of God, we should be confident and patient, rather than fearful.

Chapter 6 completes a warning begun in the last verses of chapter 5. The author has deep points to make, but doubts that the readers are ready for them. Yet the only course of action is to press on: there is no time to re-establish the ABCs of the faith. Spiritual immaturity prevents growth, leading to doubt, discouragement, and eventually to judgment. Those who only scratch the surface of Christianity, then fall into disobedience, can't be restored to good standing until they've experienced some level of judgment. Rather than make that mistake, we should trust in the absolute promises of God, and the work of Christ, as we patiently pursue godly wisdom. Chapter 7 will resume the extensive discussion of Melchizedek's priesthood.

The book of Hebrews is meant to challenge, encourage, and empower Christian believers. According to this letter, Jesus Christ is superior to all other prophets and all other claims to truth. Since God has given us Christ, we ought to listen to what He says and not move backwards. The consequences of ignoring God are dire. Hebrews is important for drawing on many portions of the Old Testament in making a case that Christ is the ultimate and perfect expression of God's plan for mankind. This book presents some tough ideas about the Christian faith, a fact the author makes specific note of.