Isaiah 16:9 - Printer Friendly

ESV: Therefore I weep with the weeping of Jazer for the vine of Sibmah; I drench you with my tears, O Heshbon and Elealeh; for over your summer fruit and your harvest the shout has ceased.

NIV: So I weep, as Jazer weeps, for the vines of Sibmah. Heshbon and Elealeh, I drench you with tears! The shouts of joy over your ripened fruit and over your harvests have been stilled.

NASB: Therefore I will weep bitterly for Jazer, for the vine of Sibmah; I will drench you with my tears, Heshbon and Elealeh; For the shouting over your summer fruits and your harvest has fallen away.

CSB: So I join with Jazer to weep for the vines of Sibmah; I drench Heshbon and Elealeh with my tears. Triumphant shouts have fallen silent over your summer fruit and your harvest.

NLT: So now I weep for Jazer and the vineyards of Sibmah; my tears will flow for Heshbon and Elealeh. There are no more shouts of joy over your summer fruits and harvest.

KJV: Therefore I will bewail with the weeping of Jazer the vine of Sibmah: I will water thee with my tears, O Heshbon, and Elealeh: for the shouting for thy summer fruits and for thy harvest is fallen.

NKJV: Therefore I will bewail the vine of Sibmah, With the weeping of Jazer; I will drench you with my tears, O Heshbon and Elealeh; For battle cries have fallen Over your summer fruits and your harvest.

In a surprising statement, Isaiah weeps. He has been describing the impending judgment of the Lord on arrogant and proud Moab. Yet he cries over the suffering and ramifications of that judgment (Isaiah 16:6–8). Commentators suggest two possibilities of what Isaiah's tears mean.

On the one hand, perhaps Isaiah is being sarcastic. He may only be claiming to show heart-felt grief about the suffering of a people God is judging. This mockery may relate to the similar taunt-song about the fallen king of Babylon (Isaiah 14:4–21).

Other commentators insist that Isaiah's tears for Moab are genuine. Even more, Isaiah's tears may reflect the heart of the Lord. Perhaps Isaiah's sadness during this oracle is meant to express God's sadness at the pain that flows from His judgment. Even while delivering judgement that is just and right, the Lord does not delight in seeing people suffer (Ezekiel 33:11).

In either case, Isaiah says he mourns alongside those in Jazer, a city to the north, for the lost products that came from the vine of Sibmah. This is a vineyard that would have been near Heshbon. No more will loud celebrations during the harvest time of the summer fruit be heard in those fields (Isaiah 16:10). The simple pleasures of that life, and the economic boon of that business, will have ended when Isaiah's prophecy is fulfilled in three years' time (Isaiah 16:14).

Isaiah 16:1–14 begins with an official request to settle in Judah, spoken by Moabite refugees. This request is followed by a declaration that a descendant of David will establish the throne of Israel with love and righteousness when the oppressor is no more. Isaiah points to the arrogance of Moab regarding their abundance. This pride will be shown to be empty talk since it can be taken away in a night. Isaiah calls everyone to wail for Moab's losses and weep for the end of the grape harvest and its products. He reveals the judgment will fall in three years.

The refugees of Moab send a tribute to Jerusalem and make an official request to shelter in Judah due to the oppression of the enemy in their own land. After the oppressor is no more, the throne of the Messiah will be established in Israel. Moab's pride and arrogance about their abundance are revealed to be empty talk since it can all be taken away in a night. Isaiah calls everyone to wail and mourn for the suffering of Moab. He weeps for the loss of the grape harvest. The prophet announces this judgement will happen in three years.

Prior chapters included predictions about Assyria, Babylon, and Philistia. Chapter 15 introduces a prophecy about an enemy invading Moab. Chapter 16 finds the Moabite refugees in Sela. They ask Judah for shelter. Isaiah points to the pride and arrogance of Moab about their wealth that can be taken away in a single night. He calls everyone to mourn with him for the loss of the grape harvest and its products in Moab. The Moabites' prayers to their god will not prevent judgment from falling on them in three years. The next prophecy, in chapter 17, deals with Damascus.

Isaiah is among the most important prophetic books in the entire Bible. The first segment details God's impending judgment against ancient peoples for sin and idolatry (Isaiah 1—35). The second part of Isaiah briefly explains a failed assault on Jerusalem during the rule of Hezekiah (Isaiah 36—39). The final chapters predict Israel's rescue from Babylonian captivity (Isaiah 40—48), the promised Messiah (Isaiah 49—57), and the final glory of Jerusalem and God's people (Isaiah 58—66).