What does Isaiah 28:23 mean?
ESV: Give ear, and hear my voice; give attention, and hear my speech.
NIV: Listen and hear my voice; pay attention and hear what I say.
NASB: Listen and hear my voice, Pay attention and hear my words.
CSB: Listen and hear my voice. Pay attention and hear what I say.
NLT: Listen to me; listen, and pay close attention.
KJV: Give ye ear, and hear my voice; hearken, and hear my speech.
NKJV: Give ear and hear my voice, Listen and hear my speech.
Verse Commentary:
Isaiah now completely changes his tone.. He has just delivered a blistering warning about the strange work the Lord will do (Isaiah 28:21). This will be judgment against His own people (Isaiah 28:17–18). The prophet uses the formal phrases of his time to call for the attention of his audience, likely still the leaders of Jerusalem and Judah.
These words echo of how this book of prophecy began, when Isaiah was calling for the attention of a different audience: "Hear, O heavens, and give ear, O earth; for the Lord has spoken" (Isaiah 1:2).
Verse Context:
Isaiah 28:14–29 describes God's warning to the leaders of Jerusalem and Judah. They are trusting what Isaiah calls "a covenant of death." They are sheltering from the coming Assyrian invasion under a "refuge of lies." Because they have not trusted the foundation the Lord has laid, He will work against His own people. Using a parable, Isaiah tells Judah's leaders to notice how the farmer follows the Lord's instructions to get the best crop.
Chapter Summary:
Samaria, the capital of Israel, also called Ephraim, is the beautiful crown on the head of the rich valley below. Her leaders are proud and drunk. The Lord will send the Assyrians to trample the crown and send the people into exile. Israel's religious leaders mock Isaiah, but they will hear the Lord's message from the Assyrians. Isaiah warns Jerusalem's leaders not to mock his warning to them from the Lord about the same fate. Their covenant with death will fail. The hailstorm of the Assyrians will beat them down. The Lord's counsel is wonderful.
Chapter Context:
Isaiah 28 begins a new section following the previous four chapters about Israel's glorious future with the Lord as her king. Now, though, the Lord is sending the Assyrians to judge His own people, first in Ephraim, which is Israel, and then in Judah. The beautiful capital city of Samaria will be trampled like a wilted wreath. Israel's religious leaders mock Isaiah but will hear the Lord's message from the Assyrians themselves. Isaiah warns Jerusalem's leaders not to scoff at his message. Despite Judah's agreements with other nations, the Lord will send the overwhelming scourge to wash away their refuge of lies. The next three chapters of Isaiah (29—31) predict siege and distress for Jerusalem but also promise that God will destroy Judah's enemies and bless them if they return to Him.
Book Summary:
Isaiah is among the most important prophetic books in the entire Bible. The first segment details God's impending judgment against ancient peoples for sin and idolatry (Isaiah 1—35). The second part of Isaiah briefly explains a failed assault on Jerusalem during the rule of Hezekiah (Isaiah 36—39). The final chapters predict Israel's rescue from Babylonian captivity (Isaiah 40—48), the promised Messiah (Isaiah 49—57), and the final glory of Jerusalem and God's people (Isaiah 58—66).
Accessed 9/16/2025 9:14:55 AM
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