John 3:34 - Printer Friendly

ESV: For he whom God has sent utters the words of God, for he gives the Spirit without measure.

NIV: For the one whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God gives the Spirit without limit.

NASB: For He whom God sent speaks the words of God; for He does not give the Spirit sparingly.

CSB: For the one whom God sent speaks God’s words, since he gives the Spirit without measure.

NLT: For he is sent by God. He speaks God’s words, for God gives him the Spirit without limit.

KJV: For he whom God hath sent speaketh the words of God: for God giveth not the Spirit by measure unto him.

NKJV: For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God, for God does not give the Spirit by measure.

Dozens of times in this gospel alone, John claims that Jesus has been sent from God. This is the reason the book was written (John 20:30–31), and Jesus' miracles are the primary evidence (John 5:36). Nicodemus recognizes Jesus' miraculous abilities as proof that He is sent by God (John 3:2). Jesus offers other reasons to believe, including the testimony of John the Baptist, and the information found in the Hebrew Scriptures (John 5:36–39). Since Jesus is the only valid source of knowledge about God (John 3:12–13), rejecting Christ means rejecting God (1 John 5:10).

In the Old Testament, certain people were given the Spirit of God for a limited time. These include certain prophets (2 Chronicles 24:20; Micah 3:8; 2 Samuel 23:2), various people (Numbers 24:2; 1 Samuel 19:20), and some of the judges (Judges 3:10; 6:34), including Samson (Judges 13—16). Jesus, however, has the Spirit of God continuously. This is why He is said to have the Spirit "without measure," or "without limit."

John 3:31–36 describes how Jesus' ministry is from God, but almost everyone will reject it. Verse 36 is an important footnote to the core gospel message seen in John 3:16–21. Those who put their faith in Christ will be saved, but those who reject Him will face the wrath of God. This passage emphasizes the exclusivity of the gospel: there is, emphatically, no other way to obtain heaven but through faith in Jesus Christ. "Testimony," and the need to believe it, are also crucial in this text.

John chapter 3 is one of the most important passages in the entire gospel. Many crucial ideas are explained here, including the role of Jesus as Savior. After the loud, public commotion at the temple, John transitions to a quiet, nighttime discussion. The speakers are Jesus and a Pharisee, Nicodemus, who is sincerely interested in understanding Jesus' ministry. These verses make it clear that Christ—and Christ alone—is the means of salvation for the entire world. This text also states that those who reject Jesus are rejecting God.

The gospel of John intends to prove that Jesus is God. Chapter 3 contains some of the most direct, most important concepts in Christianity. The ideas of spiritual rebirth and the necessity of belief in Christ are reinforced by the rest of the information in this gospel. John continues to use contrast, moving from the loud and public temple cleansing to the quiet of this conversation. After Jesus injects humility into a powerful leader, chapter 4 will transition again, as Jesus gives dignity to an outcast stranger.

The disciple John wrote the gospel of John decades after the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke were written. The author assumes that a reader is already familiar with the content of these other works. So, John presents a different perspective, with a greater emphasis on meaning. John uses seven miracles—which he calls "signs"— to prove that Jesus is, in fact, God incarnate. Some of the most well-known verses in the Bible are found here. None is more famous than the one-sentence summary of the gospel found in John 3:16.

Accessed 11/23/2024 6:46:27 AM