What does John 5:15 mean?
ESV: The man went away and told the Jews that it was Jesus who had healed him.
NIV: The man went away and told the Jewish leaders that it was Jesus who had made him well.
NASB: The man went away, and informed the Jews that it was Jesus who had made him well.
CSB: The man went and reported to the Jews that it was Jesus who had made him well.
NLT: Then the man went and told the Jewish leaders that it was Jesus who had healed him.
KJV: The man departed, and told the Jews that it was Jesus, which had made him whole.
NKJV: The man departed and told the Jews that it was Jesus who had made him well.
Verse Commentary:
The Bible does not include every possible detail about every story (John 21:25). The man Jesus has healed might have expressed gratitude to Jesus. He might not have. However, putting the given details together doesn't paint an optimistic picture. Jesus seems to question whether the man was even interested in healing (John 5:6). The formerly crippled man, for his part, seems more apt to complain (John 5:7) and shift the blame (John 5:11) than anything else.
This same man was interrogated by local religious leaders for carrying his bed on the Sabbath. Even when he told them he'd been healed, their primary concern was still their Sabbath traditions (John 5:12). Now that the man knows who Jesus is, he goes and tells the men who'd confronted him about the source of his cure.
As the next verse shows, the amazing instance of healing is totally lost on these hard-hearted men. Every mention of Jesus, from the perspective of the religious authorities, relates to the Sabbath, not the miracle (John 5:10, 12, 16, 18).
Verse Context:
John 5:1–15 contains the third of John's seven ''signs'' of Christ. A man crippled for decades expresses no prior knowledge of Jesus, nor an immediate desire to be healed. Jesus heals the man and tells him to walk. For carrying his mat—working—local religious leaders then confront the man. Yet he still doesn't know who Jesus is. Jesus meets the man in the temple and warns him about the dangers of sin. Once the city's leaders find out that Jesus was responsible for the healing, they will confront Him for violating the Sabbath, and for claiming to be equal with God.
Chapter Summary:
Jesus again returns to Jerusalem, as required for the various feast days. While there, He heals a man who had been crippled for nearly forty years. Since this occurred on the Sabbath, local religious leaders are angry. In fact, they are more upset with Jesus for working on the Sabbath than amazed at His miracle. In response, Jesus offers an important perspective on evidence. Jesus refers to human testimony, scriptural testimony, and miracles as reasons to believe His declarations. Christ also lays claim to many of the attributes of God, making a clear claim to divinity.
Chapter Context:
Chapters 1 through 4 showed Jesus avoiding major publicity. Here, in chapter 5, He will begin to openly challenge the local religious leaders. This chapter is Jesus' first major answer to His critics in this gospel. The fact that Jesus is willing to heal on the Sabbath sets up a theme of His upcoming disagreements with the Pharisees. Jesus also provides an important perspective on the relationship between evidence and faith, which He will expand on in later chapters. This chapter also establishes a key point made by Jesus' critics: His claims to be God.
Book Summary:
The disciple John wrote the gospel of John decades after the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke were written. The author assumes that a reader is already familiar with the content of these other works. So, John presents a different perspective, with a greater emphasis on meaning. John uses seven miracles—which he calls "signs"— to prove that Jesus is, in fact, God incarnate. Some of the most well-known verses in the Bible are found here. None is more famous than the one-sentence summary of the gospel found in John 3:16.
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