What does Psalm 119:119 mean?
ESV: All the wicked of the earth you discard like dross, therefore I love your testimonies.
NIV: All the wicked of the earth you discard like dross; therefore I love your statutes.
NASB: You have removed all the wicked of the earth like impurities; Therefore I love Your testimonies.
CSB: You remove all the wicked on earth as if they were dross from metal; therefore, I love your decrees.
NLT: You skim off the wicked of the earth like scum; no wonder I love to obey your laws!
KJV: Thou puttest away all the wicked of the earth like dross: therefore I love thy testimonies.
NKJV: You put away all the wicked of the earth like dross; Therefore I love Your testimonies.
Verse Commentary:
Verse Context:
Psalm 119:113–120 begins each verse with the Hebrew letter samekh. As someone devoted to God and His commandments, the psalmist rejects those who turn their back on the Lord's Word. All the writer's hope and faith are placed in God, and this comes with a prayer for rescue from danger. The psalmist fully expects the Lord to bring justice to those who do evil. Unlike the non-believer, the writer "fears" the Lord (Proverbs 1:7).
Chapter Summary:
This song is composed of twenty-two stanzas, each corresponding to a letter of the Hebrew alphabet. Each line in the stanza is an individual verse and each begins with the corresponding letter. The psalmist emphasizes study of God's Word in a variety of circumstances, including persecution, sadness, and rescue. Benefits of taking in the Word include a moral life, joy, wisdom, hope, peace, strength, and freedom. Those who interact with the Word of the Lord should respond with delight, careful study, and obedience.
Chapter Context:
This is the largest psalm in the book of Psalms. At 176 verses, Psalm 119 is longer than many books of the Old Testament and most books of the New Testament. The psalmist focuses on a proper relationship with God's Word and how those who follow the Lord face persecution. Ideas parallel those found in Psalm 1, 2 Timothy 3:14–17, Proverbs 3:5–8, Hebrews 12:6–11, and more. The psalm is arranged in twenty-two stanzas of eight lines each. Every stanza is associated with a letter of the Hebrew alphabet; each line in that stanza begins with that letter.
Book Summary:
The book of Psalms is composed of individual songs, hymns, or poems, each of which is a ''Psalm'' in and of itself. These works contain a wide variety of themes. Some Psalms focus on praising and worshipping God. Others cry out in anguish over the pain of life. Still other Psalms look forward to the coming of the Messiah. While some Psalms are related, each has its own historical and biblical context.
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