What does Psalm 69:17 mean?
ESV: Hide not your face from your servant, for I am in distress; make haste to answer me.
NIV: Do not hide your face from your servant; answer me quickly, for I am in trouble.
NASB: And do not hide Your face from Your servant, For I am in distress; answer me quickly.
CSB: Don’t hide your face from your servant, for I am in distress. Answer me quickly!
NLT: Don’t hide from your servant; answer me quickly, for I am in deep trouble!
KJV: And hide not thy face from thy servant; for I am in trouble: hear me speedily.
NKJV: And do not hide Your face from Your servant, For I am in trouble; Hear me speedily.
Verse Commentary:
Verse Context:
Psalm 69:1–21 is a cry over David's troubles and a call for God's rescue from them. Enemies lie and conspire, including even family members. The sheer volume of opposition is overwhelming. These attacks come because David has enthusiastically defended the Lord; he takes attacks against God as harms to his own self. David calls on God to provide relief from such persecution.
Chapter Summary:
David opens with a passionate plea for God's rescue. He feels as if he is drowning among enemies and liars. These opponents hate David for his loyalty to the Lord. They even hate him for faithfully continuing to practice his faith. David wants more than to be rescued, however. He calls on God to bring brutal justice to these enemies, including seeing them die with no hope of eternity. David closes the psalm on a more positive note: planning to worship God. This means he fully expects God's long-awaited answer to come in the form of rescue.
Chapter Context:
David gives no explicit event as the inspiration for his writing. This psalm has messianic overtones, and it is frequently quoted in the New Testament (John 2:17; 15:25; Romans 11:9–10; Acts 1:20). It is also an imprecatory psalm: a call for God to severely punish His enemies. The words of this psalm may have been set to the same musical tune as psalm 45. Similar psalms include 35, 40, and 109.
Book Summary:
The book of Psalms is composed of individual songs, hymns, or poems, each of which is a ''Psalm'' in and of itself. These works contain a wide variety of themes. Some Psalms focus on praising and worshipping God. Others cry out in anguish over the pain of life. Still other Psalms look forward to the coming of the Messiah. While some Psalms are related, each has its own historical and biblical context.
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Text from ESV, NIV, NASB, CSB, NLT, KJV, NKJV © Copyright respective owners, used by permission.
