What does Psalm 87:5 mean?
ESV: And of Zion it shall be said, "This one and that one were born in her"; for the Most High himself will establish her.
NIV: Indeed, of Zion it will be said, "This one and that one were born in her, and the Most High himself will establish her."
NASB: But of Zion it will be said, 'This one and that one were born in her'; And the Most High Himself will establish her.
CSB: And it will be said of Zion, "This one and that one were born in her." The Most High himself will establish her.
NLT: Regarding Jerusalem it will be said, 'Everyone enjoys the rights of citizenship there.' And the Most High will personally bless this city.
KJV: And of Zion it shall be said, This and that man was born in her: and the highest himself shall establish her.
NKJV: And of Zion it will be said, “This one and that one were born in her; And the Most High Himself shall establish her.”
Verse Commentary:
Please see our chapter commentary on Psalm 87, verse-level content coming soon!
Verse Context:
Psalm 87:4–7 looks ahead to a day (Revelation 15:4) when even non-Israelite nations will come to be part of God's kingdom (Revelation 20:4). Rahab—meaning Egypt (Isaiah 30:7)—and Babylon were the southern and northern powers of the ancient world. Likewise, the other nations and rivals of Israel will be adopted into the family of God (Galatians 3:26–29; Revelation 7:9). The world will see Zion—Jerusalem—as the source of every good thing.
Chapter Summary:
Jerusalem is the city established by David (2 Samuel 5:7), which became the capital city of Israel. Other nations will come to respect the city. These nations include Babylon, Philistia, Tyre, and Cush. "Rahab," in this context, is the nation of Egypt (Isaiah 30:7). The world will come to Jerusalem to be adopted into the family of God as if they were natural-born children of the city.
Chapter Context:
King David took the Jebusite city of Zion and made it his capital (2 Samuel 5:5–10). Scripture repeatedly uses "Zion" as a poetic synonym for Jerusalem (Psalm 2:6; 48:11; 78:68; Isaiah 30:19; Lamentations 4:2). That "nations" will worship suggests the end times: when Christ will rule the world in person (Revelation 15:4; 20:4). The psalm may also celebrate the defeat of an Assyrian army which attempted to conquer Jerusalem (2 Kings 19:35–36).
Book Summary:
The book of Psalms is composed of individual songs, hymns, or poems, each of which is a ''Psalm'' in and of itself. These works contain a wide variety of themes. Some Psalms focus on praising and worshipping God. Others cry out in anguish over the pain of life. Still other Psalms look forward to the coming of the Messiah. While some Psalms are related, each has its own historical and biblical context.
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