What does Psalm 99:4 mean?
ESV: The King in his might loves justice. You have established equity; you have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
NIV: The King is mighty, he loves justice— you have established equity; in Jacob you have done what is just and right.
NASB: The strength of the King loves justice; You have established order; You have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
CSB: The mighty King loves justice. You have established fairness; you have administered justice and righteousness in Jacob.
NLT: Mighty King, lover of justice, you have established fairness. You have acted with justice and righteousness throughout Israel.
KJV: The king's strength also loveth judgment; thou dost establish equity, thou executest judgment and righteousness in Jacob.
NKJV: The King’s strength also loves justice; You have established equity; You have executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
Verse Commentary:
Verse Context:
Psalm 99:1–5 presents the Lord as sovereign, worthy of praise, and just. The message is especially targeted at those outside the nation: "the peoples" are those nations other than Israel. As King, God is perfectly fair and righteous. Because God is holy, He is worthy of praise.
Chapter Summary:
God is sovereign, even if not all people acknowledge His rule. The psalmist calls for all people to recognize the Lord and offer Him appropriate praise. God's merciful actions through prior prophets, such as Moses and Samuel, also establish the Lord's perfect justice and love. Believers ought to respond with praise.
Chapter Context:
This song glorifies the idea of the Lord being ruler over all the earth. This is the theme of the "enthronement" psalms (Psalms 24; 27; 93; 95—99), of which Psalm 99 is the last. References to "the peoples" point to the non-Jewish nations: the Gentiles. Like other related psalms, this passage looks forward to when the Lord will rule over the entire world. The whole earth, and all its people, will one day recognize His rule.
Book Summary:
The book of Psalms is composed of individual songs, hymns, or poems, each of which is a ''Psalm'' in and of itself. These works contain a wide variety of themes. Some Psalms focus on praising and worshipping God. Others cry out in anguish over the pain of life. Still other Psalms look forward to the coming of the Messiah. While some Psalms are related, each has its own historical and biblical context.
Accessed 11/23/2024 9:10:32 PM
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