What does Ephesians 6:23 mean?
ESV: Peace be to the brothers, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
NIV: Peace to the brothers and sisters, and love with faith from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
NASB: Peace be to the brothers and sisters, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
CSB: Peace to the brothers and sisters, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
NLT: Peace be with you, dear brothers and sisters, and may God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ give you love with faithfulness.
KJV: Peace be to the brethren, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
NKJV: Peace to the brethren, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
Verse Commentary:
Paul offers his concluding words over verses 23 and 24, including another mention of peace. This verse uses the Greek word adelphois, which literally means "brothers" and generally refers to males. In context, however, it seems to mean both men and women, as "brothers and sisters" in Christ. Earlier in Ephesians, Paul made reference to Christians in terms encompassing all people, regardless of gender (Ephesians 4:8). Paul's wish for peace extends to all believers in Ephesus.

In addition to peace, Paul offered "love with faith." These traits are acknowledged as "from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ." Paul opened the letter with a dual emphasis on Father and Christ and concludes with them together. In Paul's mind, he understood the Father and Son are one God.

Interestingly, a special symmetry is provided in this verse. Peace is to the men and women of the church, with faith and love, from God the Father and Jesus Christ (Brothers/sisters, love/faith, Father/Son). Some of Paul's other letters end with similar statements (2 Corinthians 13:11–14).
Verse Context:
Ephesians 6:21–24 completes Paul's letter to the church at Ephesus. He has just described our tools of spiritual warfare, using the analogy of a soldier's armor. He has also reminded Christians of the importance of prayer in our moment-by-moment discipleship with Christ. In these closing verses, Paul will explain his plans to send Tychicus, one of his long-serving assistants, to deliver both this letter and additional news.
Chapter Summary:
Paul gives specific instructions to children and fathers, stressing obedience and patience, respectively. He also directs servants to serve with sincerity and good intentions, as if they were working for Christ. Masters are warned not to be harsh: the same God who judges all will not give them preference over those they supervised. All Christians are called on to use the tools given us by God for surviving the attacks of the devil. These are imagined as pieces of a suit of armor. Paul ends this letter in his typical style, with prayer, blessings, and news about his plans.
Chapter Context:
Ephesians opens with three chapters of doctrine, followed by three chapters of practical application. This final chapter of Paul's letter focuses on specific ways Christians should live. It also summarizes the spiritual tools we are given by God, imagining them as a suit of armor. Paul pulls the same basic ideas from the rest of letter together, showing how Christians should live out their knowledge of what salvation in Christ really means.
Book Summary:
Ephesians follows a theme common in Paul's writings: connecting theory with practice. In this book, however, he goes into greater depth before making the transition. As a letter meant to be read by more than just the believers at Ephesus, this is an important look at how Christian belief should translate into Christian action. The first three chapters lay out spiritual ideas, the last three chapters show how these truths should be applied in the life of a mature believer. Paul focuses heavily on love, the unity of the Christian church, and the incredible value of our salvation through Christ.
Accessed 5/7/2024 3:49:59 PM
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