Genesis 41:29 - Printer Friendly

ESV: There will come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt,

NIV: Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt,

NASB: Behold, seven years of great abundance are coming in all the land of Egypt;

CSB: Seven years of great abundance are coming throughout the land of Egypt.

NLT: The next seven years will be a period of great prosperity throughout the land of Egypt.

KJV: Behold, there come seven years of great plenty throughout all the land of Egypt:

NKJV: Indeed seven years of great plenty will come throughout all the land of Egypt;

This reiterates Joseph's prediction that Pharaoh's dreams are messages from God (Genesis 41:1–7). Joseph has already given the basic meaning of the dreams (Genesis 41:25–28), and now emphasizes the extreme nature of the two impending time periods. These are represented each by a group of seven, and in each separate dream the same basic events unfold. A healthy group of seven is consumed by a sickly group of seven (Genesis 41:17–24).

The first seven years will be extremely prosperous. Specifically, the land will be extremely fertile (Genesis 41:47). Food will be produced in abundance. Thanks to these "bumper crops," Egypt will thrive. While that's good news, Joseph will once again predict that these years will be followed by a seven-year famine (Genesis 41:30), so severe that everything gained in the years of plenty will be lost (Genesis 41:31).

Genesis 41:9–36 contains Joseph's explanation of Pharaoh's visions. When Egypt's ruler is bothered by vivid dreams, his formerly jailed cupbearer remembers a young Hebrew. This is Joseph, who explained the cupbearer's dream in prison (Genesis 40:23). Joseph explains that Pharaoh's dreams point to seven years of abundance in Egypt followed by seven years of desperate famine. Joseph boldly proposes a plan to manage the coming crisis.

Joseph's status in Genesis 41 begins as "forgotten Hebrew prison slave" and ends as "the second most powerful man in Egypt." The cupbearer from the previous chapter finally mentions Joseph two years later, when Pharaoh is troubled by dreams which wise men can't interpret. Joseph reveals the meaning of the dreams: seven years of abundance will be followed by seven years of great famine in the land. Pharaoh, recognizing that God's Spirit is with Joseph, makes him second in command over the entire nation and tasks him with preparing for the famine.

Joseph was sold into slavery by his own brothers (Genesis 37:24–28). He then excelled in his work for an Egyptian official, only to be falsely accused and imprisoned (Genesis 39:20). There, he accurately interpreted dreams for servants of the Egyptian ruler (Genesis 40:20–22). Unfortunately, the restored cupbearer failed to mention Joseph, leaving him in prison for two more years (Genesis 40:23). A series of disturbing dreams leads to Joseph's audience with Pharaoh. This, in turn, leads to Joseph becoming the second most powerful man in the nation. The following chapters emphasize Joseph's reunion with his family. Details about his administration of food during the famine are recorded in Genesis 47:13–26.

The book of Genesis establishes fundamental truths about God. Among these are His role as the Creator, His holiness, His hatred of sin, His love for mankind, and His willingness to provide for our redemption. We learn not only where mankind has come from, but why the world is in its present form. The book also presents the establishment of Israel, God's chosen people. Many of the principles given in other parts of Scripture depend on the basic ideas presented here in the book of Genesis. Within the framework of the Bible, Genesis explains the bare-bones history of the universe leading up to the captivity of Israel in Egypt, setting the stage for the book of Exodus.

Accessed 5/5/2024 11:25:25 PM