Proverbs 16:11 - Printer Friendly

ESV: A just balance and scales are the LORD’s; all the weights in the bag are his work.

NIV: Honest scales and balances belong to the LORD; all the weights in the bag are of his making.

NASB: A just balance and scales belong to the Lord; All the weights of the bag are His concern.

CSB: Honest balances and scales are the Lord's; all the weights in the bag are his concern.

NLT: The Lord demands accurate scales and balances; he sets the standards for fairness.

KJV: A just weight and balance are the LORD'S: all the weights of the bag are his work.

NKJV: Honest weights and scales are the Lord’s; All the weights in the bag are His work.

The Lord is just in all His ways (Psalm 119:137). He expects fairness and honesty in business transactions (Proverbs 11:1). To cheat by tampering with balances and scales offends Him and transgresses the commandment, "You shall not steal" (Exodus 20:15). It is unloving to our neighbors (John 13:34–35; 1 John 4:7–12). In literal terms, weights and balances are connected to business transactions and money. Symbolically, the scale also represents impartial, fair judgment.

Weights and measures are often regulated by the government. This proverb reminds us that such things are part of God's expectations for honesty in leadership (Proverbs 16:10). To tamper with weights and measures—to cheat someone by deceiving them about such things—is an offense not only against the king but also against the Lord. Modern laws against fraud and dishonest scales reflect those moral principles. And yet, many dishonest practices still occur. We should honor the Lord in every business dealing by being fair and honest. The Lord who sees all (Hebrews 4:13) looks upon the heart, revealing hidden motives others might miss (1 Samuel 16:7).

Proverbs 16:10–15 continues Solomon's wise observations. This group of proverbs includes several touching on "kings;" these principles can be applied to other government leaders or authorities, as well. The passage describes ideals regarding leadership and discusses the relationship between rulers and their subjects.

This part of Solomon's proverbs emphasizes human motives, self-control, and common sense. Many of these proverbs are arranged in a two-part style. The first and second half of these statements make the same basic point, but from opposite perspectives. Notable verses are verses 9 and 33, speaking of God's sovereignty, and verse 18, a famous warning about arrogance. Also often cited is verse 25, which repeats Proverbs 14:12 and encourages self-reflection.

A lengthy list of Solomon's wise sayings began in chapter 10. Chapter 16 begins a section mostly composed of comparisons and completions. It extends to Proverbs 22:16. Man's thoughts, speech, motives, and conduct are examined in this chapter. The chapter also addresses pride, evil, and injustice.

Proverbs is best understood in context with the books of Ecclesiastes and Job. In Proverbs, “wisdom” is given in short, simple, general terms. Ecclesiastes represents wisdom based on observation and experience. This often shows how the general principles of the book of Proverbs don’t apply in absolutely every circumstance. Job represents wisdom based on the experience of suffering and injustice. All three come to the conclusion that God does indeed know best, and the most sensible course of action is to follow His will.