Proverbs 21:16 - Printer Friendly

ESV: One who wanders from the way of good sense will rest in the assembly of the dead.

NIV: Whoever strays from the path of prudence comes to rest in the company of the dead.

NASB: A person who wanders from the way of understanding Will rest in the assembly of the dead.

CSB: The person who strays from the way of prudence will come to rest in the assembly of the departed spirits.

NLT: The person who strays from common sense will end up in the company of the dead.

KJV: The man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain in the congregation of the dead.

NKJV: A man who wanders from the way of understanding Will rest in the assembly of the dead.

Scripture often compares a person's lifestyle and choices to a "path," or a "way." There is considerable overlap between common sense and God's eternal truths (Proverbs 1:7). The more one seeks truth (Proverbs 18:15), the more closely one follows God's will (Proverbs 8:13; 10:14).

The consequences threatened in this proverb can be earthly, eternal, or both. Some choose to live for pleasure, fame, or fortune, but destruction lies at the end of such a life. Jesus said, "Enter by the narrow gate. For the gate is wide and the way is easy that leads to destruction, and those who enter by it are many. For the gate is narrow and the way is hard that leads to life, and those who find it are few" (Matthew 7:13–14). Although God's way may present various trials, it is always the right way. All other ways may seem appealing, but they lead to eternal death (Proverbs 12:28; 14:12).

Proverbs 21:1–16 continues Solomon's wise observations (Proverbs 10:1) by acknowledging the Lord's control of kings. He also mentions what the Lord despises: pride, love of money, violence, the conduct of the wicked, the withholding of charity, bribery, and apostasy. On the other hand, he commends righteousness and justice, pure conduct, wise acceptance of instruction, and charity.

This chapter begins and ends with a declaration of God's sovereignty. He alone judges the heart; the Lord considers intentions just as important as physical actions. Other comments include statements about unpleasant spouses, proper perspectives on wealth, work ethic, and the essential nature of godly wisdom. Human wisdom is no match for the sovereign Lord, who alone is ultimately responsible for victory in battle.

This is part of the second major section of the book (Proverbs 10—22) featuring nearly four hundred statements. Most of these are two-line comments presenting common sense and general wisdom. The vague theme of chapter 21 is God's control. Man may believe he is in control of his circumstances, but God superintends everything. The chapter begins and ends by assuring the readers that God holds ultimate sway over all things.

Proverbs is best understood in context with the books of Ecclesiastes and Job. In Proverbs, “wisdom” is given in short, simple, general terms. Ecclesiastes represents wisdom based on observation and experience. This often shows how the general principles of the book of Proverbs don’t apply in absolutely every circumstance. Job represents wisdom based on the experience of suffering and injustice. All three come to the conclusion that God does indeed know best, and the most sensible course of action is to follow His will.

Accessed 4/28/2024 2:16:09 PM